Caldo de Queso Recipe (Sonoran-style Cheese and Potato Soup)

Sonoran style Caldo de queso soup with large chunks of potatoes, melty cheese, mexican oregano and chiltepin. Food photography and recipe by Jackie Alpers author of the Taste of Tucson cookbook.

Caldo de Queso is a Sonoran-style chunky potato and cheese soup made with hearty oversized chunks of potatoes in light, milky broth seasoned with green chiles, onions, and tomatoes. Caldo de Queso’s greatest treasure is at the bottom of the bowl where gooey, melty glops of Mexican cheese lie in wait

European settlers brought both cheesemaking techniques and cows. Tomatoes, chiles, and Mexican oregano are native to the Sonoran region. Evaporated milk adds a smooth creaminess and subtle sweetness to the Caldo de Queso’s broth.

Look for packaged, diced, roasted hot or mild Hatch, New Mexico or Anaheim chiles that are often simply labeled “green chile peppers” or “green chili.”

Serve Caldo de Queso with crushed dried chiltepin chiles on the side instead of hot sauce for an extra kick that doesn’t mask the subtle flavors of the soup.

Caldo de queso soup with large chunks of potatoes, melty cheese, mexican oregano and chiltepin. Food photography and recipe by Jackie Alpers for Serious Eats.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Sonoran Caldo de Queso
Servings: 4

Equipment

  • 5+ quart Dutch oven or soup pot
A Sonoran cheese and potato soup in a light milky broth with tomatoes, green chiles and onions. Be careful not to confuse evaporated milk with condensed milk which is very sweet and used in desserts. Use the tortillas to scoop up chunks of potatoes and cheese. Canned roasted Anaheim or Hatch green chiles can be substituted if fresh are not available. Mexican blend shredded cheese can be used if you can’t get the other kinds.

Ingredients

  • 4 cups chicken or vegetable broth
  • 1 cup water
  • 4 medium Yukon Gold potatoes about 2 pounds, scrubbed and quartered
  • 1 large tomato diced about 8oz
  • 1 medium white onion diced about 8oz
  • 1 7-ounce can chopped roasted Anaheim or Hatch green chiles, hot or mild,
  • 1 tablespoon minced garlic about 4 cloves
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons Knorr chicken flavored granulated bullion, or 1 tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt if vegetarian, divided
  • 1 12-ounce lowfat or nonfat evaporated milk
  • 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano plus more for serving
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • 8 ounces Queso Quesadilla, Oaxaca, or Mexican blend cheese, shredded
  • 4-8 dried chiltepin chiles for serving crushed, optional
  • 4-8 flour or corn tortillas for serving

Instructions

  • In a 5+ quart Dutch oven or soup pot, combine broth, water, potatoes, tomatoes, onion, green chiles, garlic and 1 teaspoon bullion powder or salt if using.
    how to make authentic Sonoran style Caldo de queso soup with large chunks of potatoes, melty cheese, mexican oregano and chiltepin.
  • Remove from heat, Stir in the evaporated milk and Mexican oregano and simmer for 5 minutes longer. Taste and season with additional salt, teaspoon of bullion powder and pepper as desired.
    How to prepare a pot of authentic Sonoran style Caldo de queso soup with large chunks of potatoes, green chiles, tomatoes, melty cheese, mexican oregano and chiltepin.
  • Put ¼ cup of shredded cheese in the bottom of each of 4 bowls, then ladle the soup over the top.
    How to prepare authentic Tucson Sonoran style Caldo cheese and potato soup.
  • Sprinkle with crushed chiltepin chile, and Mexican Oregano. Scoop bits of potato and cheese into warm corn and/or flour tortillas.
    Sonoran Caldo de queso soup with large chunks of potatoes, melty cheese, mexican oregano and chiltepin. Food photography and recipe by Jackie Alpers.

Notes

Versions of this recipe for Caldo de Queso were first published in my cookbook, Taste of Tucson: Sonoran-Style Recipes Inspired by the Rich Culture of Southern Arizona and have been featured on Serious Eats.

Course Soup
Cuisine Sonoran, Taste of Tucson: Sonoran Style Recipes
Diet Vegetarian
Keyword caldo de queso, cheese and potato soup recipe, Jackie Alpers, Sonoran food, sonoran recipes, Sonoran soups, Taste of Tucson cookbook recipe

 

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